E-code guide
E281Sodium Propionate
HalalPreservative
E281

Sodium Propionate

Preservative

MUIS classifies as doubtful; SANHA and JAKIM Handbook 2010 classify as halal.
Based on 3 cited authorities. Confidence: medium.

What authorities say

3 authorities on record
1says Doubtful2say Halal

Why this verdict

E281 is sodium propionate, the sodium salt of propionic acid, used as a mould inhibitor in bread and baked goods. SANHA and JAKIM Handbook 2010 both classify E281 as halal. MUIS marks E281 as syubhah, noting it is the sodium salt of propionic acid (E280). On the classification of SANHA and JAKIM, E281 is halal.

Common questions

Is E281 halal?

Sodium Propionate (E281) is classified halal. MUIS classifies it as doubtful; SANHA and JAKIM Handbook 2010 classify it as halal.

What is E281 made from?

Sodium Propionate (E281) is produced synthetically.

Last reviewed by the HalalHQ research team in June 2026.