E-code guide
E161bLutein
DoubtfulColorant
E161b
Lutein
Yellow color
JAKIM Handbook 2010 and MUIS classify as doubtful; SANHA classifies as halal.
Based on 3 cited authorities. Confidence: medium.
What authorities say
3 authorities on record2say Doubtful1says Halal
Saying Doubtful2 of 3
Saying Halal1 of 3
Why this verdict
E161b is lutein, a yellow carotenoid pigment extracted from marigold petals, used to colour beverages, dairy products, and confectionery. SANHA classifies E161b as Halaal. JAKIM Handbook 2010 classifies E161b as Mushbooh, halal as a 100% dry powder but haram if pork gelatin or pork glycerin is added in dry or liquid form. MUIS marks E161b as syubhah, noting it is taken from plant extract and may also be obtained from the same source as chlorophyll (E140). Because the carrier is not disclosed on the label, E161b is doubtful by default.
Food-safety note
Permitted as a food colour in Australia and New Zealand under the Food Standards Code (Schedule 15). Lutein, a yellow carotenoid from marigold petals; regarded as safe at the levels used in food. (Source: FSANZ; Food Standards Code Schedule 15.)
Common questions
Is E161b halal?
Lutein (E161b) is classified doubtful. JAKIM Handbook 2010 and MUIS classify it as doubtful; SANHA classifies it as halal.
What is E161b made from?
Lutein (E161b) is derived from plant sources.